Empowering Women through PAR in Inclusive Urban Planning: Insights from Post-War Tigray, Ethiopia

Abstract

Tigray faces critical challenges in urban development, particularly concerning gender inclusiveness. The Tigray war has intensified these issues, leaving women especially vulnerable due to higher unemployment rates and limited access to economic opportunities. Traditional planning often fails to address women's needs and potential contributions, exacerbating these challenges.

To combat these issues, participatory design workshops with local women are employed to ensure that proposed interventions are culturally sensitive and meet community needs. This approach empowers women by giving them a voice in the planning process and ensuring their perspectives are considered in shaping urban development.

Through our involvement in the GIRT project, data reveals that women have faced increased unemployment and limited access to resources due to the Tigray war. These issues are compounded by traditional planning's failure to consider women's needs and potential contributions.

By integrating women and the broader community at the planning level, we can create more equitable urban spaces that reflect the diverse perspectives and experiences of Tigray's residents. These inclusive practices offer women greater representation and participation in decision-making, contributing to a stronger and more resilient urban future.

Our presentation highlights successful case studies and strategies that prioritize women's empowerment through participatory action research (PAR) in urban development. These approaches aim to rebuild Tigray's urban areas, fostering sustainable growth that supports all community members and paves the way for long-term stability and prosperity.